DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH BETHESDA. MD. 20014 AREA CODE 301 TEL: 656-4000 June IO, 1966 Mrs. Mary Lasker Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation Chrys I er Bu I I d ing Room 3313 New York, New York Dear Mrs. Lasker: 1 enjoyed your Rubella luncheon but It was a partlcularly notable occaslon for me because It gave me an opportunity to meet you at last. I was much lmpressed by your perceptive questlons and those of Dr. Farber concerning adequacy of support for vacclnes in general and Rubella in particular. Of course there is far too Ilttle support to solve the enormous problems envlsloned by those who must actually do the research. Drs. Davis' and Overman's answers that the current budgets were ade- quate were given In a context full of existing IImltatlons. In other words, given the existing facility and personnel ceilings that have been imposed for many years on the intramural programs of the National Institute of Allergy and infectious Diseases, the current virus- vaccine funds appear to represent all that can be effectlvely supervised. For instance, my intramural research associates must provide scientlflc supervislon for the entire viral vacclne program and carry out their own research work as well, To do thls properly, we need twlce as much space and twice as many well-trained vlrologlsts. Currently most of my assoclates, including perhaps four of the ten most accomplished and productive virologists In the world, are each supervising the research programs of five or more outside contracts, and at the same time our virus group published 125 papers last year. Drs. Chanock, Rowe, Sever and I must rely ( in some cases) on two-year research assoclate appointees to help us supervise large research programs. This is nuts, but we have no alternative. tigators after we train them because we haven't space for them to pursue their own research fnterests after their two years' training as assocfates. We can't keep most of our most promising young Inves- The tlme is drawlng near when vacclnes wlll be sought for various cancers and leukemla. A well-conceived and effectively managed cancer virus vaccine program wlll depend to a great extent on the professional intra- Mrs. Mary Lasker - Page 2 - June IO, 1966 mural staff of the National lnstltutes of Health and their ablllty to design and supervise and coordinate the mlsslon-orlented vlrus research programs required to achieve such vacclnes. We stlll have too large a gap between scientiflc dlscovery and its application to the solution of human problems. The National lnstltutes of Health represents the natlonal Instrument for closlng thls gap. Considering everything, it has done very well up to now, but it can and must be able to move more effectively on today's research frontiers. This can't be done with yesterday's facilities, last year's concepts and a resldual handful of top-flight In-house scientific planners and Invest i gators, I wIlI be happy to develop these thoughts further if you think it worthwhtle. It's not so much that we need more funds (whlch of course we do). It's lack of knowhow In the government machinery for maklng maximum use of the funds available. Sincerely, Robert Huebner, M.D., Ch ief Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Natlonal Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases