February 9, 1960 Dr . Julius. Marmur Department of Chemistry Harvard Univer sity 12 Ward Street Cambridge 38, Massachusetts Dear Dr. Marmur: Dr. Kornberg has asked me to reply to your letter of January 28. We have identified three distinct nucleases acting on DNA in E. -- coli Ei absolute magnesium requirement. which has either been heated or partially degraded with the first nuclease or pancreatic DNase. the absence of added magnesium. active in the presence of . 01 M Versene. the third nuclease, but it too appears to be inactive in the presence of Qersene. One of these, which is active on intact DNA, seems to havean A second enzyme acts only on DNA It shows about one-fourth of maximal activity in We have done very little with It is, however, almost completely in- To answer your question then, the nucleases that we have identified in E. coli B. would not be expected to show much activity in the presence of Versene. The situation with regard to K-12 however, may be different. - We have been able to isolate D&A froni E. coli 8. which seems to be - reasonably good, with E (p) values of 6. 4 - 6.3 and reduced viscosities ranging from 45 - 60 deciliters per gram. used the Duponal procedure of Zamenhof, modified as described in our article in the Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. - 44, 1191 (1958). In these isolations we have Sincerely yours, I. R. Lehman 1RL:ms