AREA CODE 608 PHONE 262-2177 McARDLE LABORATORY FOR CANCER RESEARCH MEDICAL CENTER UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN o MADISON, WISCONSIN 53706 September 30, 1371 Prof. Arthur Kornberg Department of Biochemistry Stanford University Medical Center Palo A1 to, Cal ifornia 94304 Dear Arthur: Bob wells has shown me a preprint and Kornberg on the involvement of RIlA 1413 DNA. In addition, Doug Brutlag to Spring Harbor, and has now sent me his of a paper by polymerase in d me about th manuscript. Brutlag, Shekman, the replication of s work at Cold I find this paper very exciting because it defines the involvement of R!!A synthesis in DNA replication (initiation?) in a very clean way; I expect that the study of the molecular basis of the coupling will proceed well in this case. Also, I find the explicit statement of the possibility of an RNA primer to be very constructive (;.e. testable). I am writing because I think that the manuscript may not communicate information on the generality of the phenomenon being described. In the introduction and discussion you present good reasons for studyinq the possibility of an RNA primer; however, the average reader may not be aware that the involvement of RNA synthesis in the initiation of DNA replication has been studied extensively in A (mainly by us) and has been suggested for E. - coli by Lark (1969 review). In the case of A, the evidence extends tothe point imp1 icating initiation rather than the movement of replication forks. Further, it is found that the transcription necessary for initiation must lie near the origin of replication. Finally (as is now implicit in the classical experiment of Rene Thomas and Elizabeth Bertani), the transcription which activates initiation of h replication is subject to repression -- a fact which you can see has broad biological import. I enclose our published work on the A case so that you can evaluate this point. As I stated at the outset, I find your manuscript to be a valuable breakthrough in these studies, and in raising this point I do not intend to detract from its value. Sincerely, William F. Dove WFD/cw